I have been spending some time imagining the future. I have considered
all the technology and all the things that we will no longer have to do. This
leads to the realization that there will be a list just as long of things we
are no longer able to do. The logic goes like this:
If we have a calculator, we will no longer have to do
arithmetic computations, therefore we will become unable to do arithmetic
computations. Other iterations of the thinking we would employ to do simple
computations will be likewise confounded. And yes, I have seen this come to
pass already. We rely on the crutch so much that it stops being a crutch and
starts being an essential part of the process.
Back when I was a boy we had to use interpolation tables to
try and figure out logarithms. I don’t remember what a logarithm is or why I would
try to figure one out but I recall that we had to look at the chart for a
number above and below the one we wanted, then compute the (percentage?)
distance between the two that our number was, and then apply the same
percentage distinction to the logarithms above and below, and we would find the
logarithm for the number we had. In my whole life, I have never had to do that,
but the idea of interpolating by looking at relative distances and computing
percentages has, actually, come in handy. So if we now have a button on a
calculator that presents us with a logarithm, ready to eat, we will not develop
the particular skill, or the underlying thought process.
If we no longer have to read a map to get directions, we
will stop understanding how to read a map for other purposes, or to read other
graphical representations (blue prints or the place mats at children’s
restaurants). We stop being afraid of heading into the unknown and that’s fine,
but we place ourselves at the mercy of the disembodied voice on our phones. And
if it says “take a right” you do it, even if you see that this would lead you
off a cliff. Maybe a healthy fear is useful because it demands that we judge
and plan. The lack of a need to fold a map will reduce our problem solving in
that regard. You thought fitted sheets were tough before? Now - forget it.
The advent of Wikipedia knocked out the need to go to the
library. But now people don’t know how to do any research at all, even if it
doesn’t require a library visit. Forget about the loss of the skill of vetting
information and determining whether something is reliable, this leads (silly as
it sounds) to a lack of patience and even a loss of familiarity with the
alphabet. Not joking.
Sure, we no longer hunt with a spear and we seem to have
done OK for ourselves as a species, but if we let the computer do the target
selection, or the aiming, then our strategic thinking and our fine motor skills
will suffer. All those phone numbers stored in my phone mean I don’t develop
the memory skills to remember anything, not just phone numbers. Can an AI
system construct letters and essays for me? Then I lose a sense of personal
voice, and style and even self. I never learn to structure argument or write
persuasively because I expect it is all done outside of me and I can rely on a
technology to think for me. Spell check means I no longer have to understand
how words work and are structured and it bespeaks an inability to break down
other things to see how they are built. Grammar checkers absolve us of then
need to understand the interplay between words and how clarity in sentence
composition represents clarity of thought. Our thoughts are then not refined in
that regard and we can’t assemble a valid sentence without that crutch.
We no longer write things out by hand which will lead to an
inability to do such – an evolutionary change in our hands away from the
musculature which allows for writing and into any parts needed for typing or
swiping or whatever. We no longer sign our names, instead we click on whatever
link or digital X that our accountant appends to our tax forms. Soon this will
mean we no longer need to know our own names. And no, I’m not catastrophizing
and inventing a dystopian future. That dystopia is already here. I have
students who don’t understand how to sign their names (some don’t know how to
spell their names when they write).
The fear is a degradation of skills and of the foundational
elements of thinking which are transplantable into other contexts. When we
short circuit these skills in one area, we end up harming all the other
processes which similarly rely on the same foundations. If a computer can draw
a picture then I don’t work to learn to draw (which might help me appreciate
spatial relations, the symmetries in the world around me or any of the many
realizations which art allows me to see) and I never end up imagining a world I
want to see. If instead of fighting wars, I send drones, I don’t need all that
physical exercise that basic training requires. I never learn the teamwork, and
the respect for human life that having to stare at an enemy combatant might
afford. Instead of playing sports, I can be content to sit in the basement,
growing bigger as I let my virtual self get some exercise.
Again, I’m not acting the luddite, nor am I being hysterical,
bewailing a future where we are all incompetent without wifi. I am commenting
on a progression (or regression) which has its roots in observable history and
which is already taking place. My students can do very little without
consulting their phones and they have no understanding of how those phones
work.
I have touched on these themes in earlier posts – between 2014
and 2018 (because I am that ahead of the curve) but important messages cycle
back around.
https://rosends.blogspot.com/2018/03/2-rantz.html
(part 2)
https://rosends.blogspot.com/2017/11/what-hath-internet-wrought.html
https://rosends.blogspot.com/2014/12/look-it-up.html
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