Right now, my 12th graders are working on a project which asks them to find a bunch of short stories and write about them. Pretty straightforward. The 10th graders are working on the Do Not Read assignment. But what larger assignment can I give the 11th grade? We are almost done reading Gatsby (that is, I'm almost done reading Gatsby to them) but how do I ask them to respond in a way that demonstrates thinking and understanding, recall and interpretation, and maybe even a touch of creativity or synthesis.
Sure, we have in-school timed writing but that limits the breadth or intensiveness of an assignment. I want to send them home with something that they can sink their teeth into when not in class, something they can keep on a back burner and return to frequently. In the olden days, I would assign a paper which had bits of different types of writing required and which allowed students to branch off from the classroom conversation and innovate ideas. Good stuff, those take-home projects.
But in the age of AI, I can no longer assume that students are doing the thinking and/or writing themselves if i don't watch them do it. Sure, in the past, I had to worry that a student was lifting bits from other papers or sources, but there were ways to deal with that. If they weren't perfect, they were good enough to balance out the threat of plagiarism so that, on the whole, the benefit to the educational process was greater than the risk of cheating to the integrity of the assessment as a whole. Now, AI has become so easy to use and so useful in terms of what it can create that even an inventive assignment can be turned into a prompt for AI. So what do I assign?
Well, what am I looking for? I'd like for students to demonstrate that they are familiar with the events, characters, historical issues and underlying themes of the text. Why? There is actually very little other than cultural literacy which drives a "need" to know this book. There is nothing in teaching it that covers a topic I can't get to elsewhere, and while I can twist it to have modern relevance, the students will see the twisting and know that it is not a natural part of understanding the book. They also know that they can get notes and summaries and even AI-generated explanations which make my entire function outdated. So what is of value to teach and assess then? Any straight ahead lit based question will not need their involvement either as a learner or test-taker.
Any creative project that is based in the book, and which isn't anchored in specific notes and experiences in the classroom (and any assignment that is will be too limited and will require spitback of classroom content) can be crafted by AI. Ask it to create a playlist with explanations, an autobiography, a lesson plan, a children's book, a travelogue, whatever. It will spit it out with a connection to whatever I am trying to teach. Art project? I don't teach art but I assume that online AI tech can draw just fine, thank you.
So what is left to assign? If I assign reading, they get a summary. If I assign a thought question, they outsource the thinking to "AI". If I ask for creativity, AI can create the final product unless someone can figure out an assignment that is academically and curricularly valid and not doable by AI. And remember, my class isn't about performance or public speaking so demanding that students read or recite something won't ensure any interaction with the base text.
If I think that there is value in understanding Gatsby (and I can quantify exactly what the value is of the experience of reading, or the themes and messages of the text) then I need a way to assess whether a student has developed ideas (or the capacity to generate and present ideas). If I don't think that Gatsby is inherently important, then I still need a clear list of skills or content information that a student needs in order for me to justify ANY text, and be able to tell student progress towards some clearly defined standard.
And I don't think that any book (qua book) can present itself as so vital that a student going through the reading experience will inevitably gain a very specific and quantifiable advantage from doing the reading. And I don't think that most students gain anything from learning how to write (as a process, that is). Most students will be able to get along using AI to write the basic texts people generate (an email, a formal letter, a summary of an idea...). So if learning to read, and think about reading, and write about reading aren't skills that will be in demand in the future, then why are we wasting time trying to figure out how to continue administering our old-fashioned curriculum.
Those students who value process over local goal will continue to do the work unbidden. In my school, we have students in the music track. One exercise which some students must complete is to listen to and transcribe, note by note, a particular jazz solo. Now, here's the thing: the kids do it.
Sure, it has been done before so anyone could look up the completed chart. Sure, AI could probably do it for the student. But the student chooses to do it on his or her own because the exercise is clearly valid as a method to improve understanding, not just to churn out an end result. And the process WILL be vital to the student's growth because he or she WANTS it to be and will use that skill or the maturity that the struggle engenders in the future.
Now move that to writing -- the students who value it are the ones who see that it will be useful as a means, and NOT as an end. For those students, any assignment will be the adventure and shipping it out to AI would be unfathomable.
No one assigned me to write this, but I did it because I enjoy working through an idea, balancing phrases and pacing the development of a theme. I would not use AI because then my writing would not be "me." But if I have to write something for which a different tone might be useful (not a piece of writing I am invested in) I might use AI. And if I'm going to use it, who am I to tell students not to? My assignments fall, undoubtedly, in that latter group for the majority of my students. Am I chasing a fool's goose?
Meanwhile, I don't know what to assign my 11th graders.